What is a Mobile Phone?
A mobilephone is a portable wireless device that allows users to make and receive calls while on the move. Unlike landline phones, mobile phones connect to the public switched telephone network (PSTN) via radio frequency links managed by mobile operators.
Modern mobile phones offer more than just calls—they are essential tools for communication, entertainment, navigation, and payments.https://www.gadgetbytenepal.com/category/mobile-price-in-nepal/
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Key Features of Mobile Phones
Today’s mobile phones support a wide range of services:
- Communication: Voice calls, SMS, MMS, and email.
- Internet Access: 4G LTE, 5G, and Wi-Fi connectivity.
- Short-Range Wireless Tech: Bluetooth, infrared, and ultra-wideband (UWB).
- Multimedia: Digital photography, video recording, gaming, music, and video streaming.
- Navigation & Payments: GPS-based navigation, QR code scanning, NFC payments, and business applications.
Phones with limited features are known as feature phones, while devices with advanced computing capabilities are called smartphones.
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History of Mobile Phones
- 1973: Martin Cooper of Motorola demonstrates the first handheld mobile phone (approx. 2 kg / 4.4 lbs).
- 1979: Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) launches the world’s first cellular network in Japan.
- 1983: The DynaTAC 8000x becomes the first commercially available handheld mobile phone.
- 1993–2024: Global mobile phone subscriptions reach over 9.1 billion, almost one per person worldwide.
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Global Market and Popularity
- Top Smartphone Brands (2024): Samsung, Apple, Xiaomi
- Smartphone Sales: About 50% of total mobile phone sales
- Top Feature Phone Brands (2016): Samsung, Nokia, Alcatel
Mobile phones are now ubiquitous. In some countries, adoption was rapid—for instance, in the UK, the number of mobile phones surpassed the number of households in 1999. Today, over 90% of the population in almost half the world’s countries own at least one mobile phone.
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Types of Mobile Phones
Mobile phones are commonly categorized by operating system:
- Android Phones: Highly customizable and widely used globally.
- iOS Phones (iPhone): Known for security, smooth interface, and seamless ecosystem.
They can also be categorized by functionality:
- Feature Phones: Basic communication tools with limited internet capabilities.
- Smartphones: Advanced devices capable of multitasking, apps, and multimedia functions.
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Mobile Phone Terminology
- Mobile Phone: Most common global term
- Cell Phone: Common in North America
- Colloquially: Phone, mobile, or cell
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Watch: Mobile Phone Overview
To know more About Types of smartphones click here:
For Andriod
For IOS